如何在FreeSWITCH开源软交换安装Sangoma-A400模拟卡

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FreeSWITCH 是目前非常流行的开源软交换平台,支持IPPBX,软交换调度,IVR系统,呼叫中心等等解决方案,同时支持PSTN的接入方式。Sangoma 模拟语音卡可以通过FreeTDM 模块和freeSWITCH 实现通信。

准备工作

检测板卡配件, 确认板卡的RJ11 配线,sangoma 附件配置包含了RJ11 的窄头线。

如果支持FXS,板卡必须上电。如果A400 无FXS 也需要上电。并且检测12V 电脑电源接口

插入模拟板卡,确认支持PCI-E 或者PCI卡

通过系统命令 lspci 检查系统是否检测到语音板卡,执行系统命令,lspci -vvv,可以看到如下结果:

05:04.0 Network controller: Sangoma Technologies Corp. A200/Remora FXO/FXS Analog AFT card

Subsystem: NEC Corporation Device 1300

Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-

Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 255 (1250ns min, 3750ns max)

Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 185

Region 0: Memory at f7200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]

解压压缩包

tar xfz wanpipe-current.tgz

cd wanpipe-<version>.tgz

编译板卡驱动和freetdm

执行编译安装命令

make freetdm

make install

下载安装配置FreeSWITCH

安装linux Centos 支持包

yum install expat-devel openssl-devel libtiff-devel libX11-devel unixODBC-devel libssl-devel python-devel \

zlib-devel libzrtpcpp-devel alsa-lib-devel libogg-devel libvorbis-devel perl-libs gdbm-devel \

libdb-devel uuid-devel @development-tools

安装git 以后,使用git 安装 freeSWITCH

安装FreeSWITCH

git clone git://git.freeswitch.org/freeswitch.git

cd freeswitch

./bootstrap.sh

编译前,添加freetdm 模块,编辑modules.conf 文件,注释掉libs/freetdm/mod_freetdm 模块,保存文件。 执行

./configure

make

make install

make all install cd-sounds-install cd-moh-install // 安装语音文件和语音等待文件

配置Sangoma 板卡文件

执行 /usr/sbin/wancfg_fs 命令,启动配置脚本,通过选项来一步步配置板卡

[root@localhost sbin]# wancfg_fs

########################################################################

# Sangoma Wanpipe #

# Dahdi/Zaptel/SMG/TDMAPI/BOOT Configuration Script #

# v2.39 #

# Sangoma Technologies Inc. #

# Copyright(c) 2013. #

########################################################################

Would you like to change FreeSWITCH Configuration Directory?

Default: /usr/local/freeswitch/conf

1. NO

2. YES

[1-2, ENTER='NO']:1 // 选择默认安装目录

-------------------------------------------------------

Configuring T1/E1 cards [A101/A102/A104/A108/A116/T116]

-------------------------------------------------------

No Sangoma ISDN T1/E1 cards detected

Press any key to continue:

-------------------------------------------

Configuring ISDN BRI cards [A500/B500/B700]

-------------------------------------------

No Sangoma ISDN BRI cards detected

Press any key to continue:

------------------------------------

Configuring GSM cards [W400]

------------------------------------

No Sangoma GSM cards detected

Press any key to continue:

------------------------------------

Configuring analog cards [A200/A400/B600/B610/B700/B800]

------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------

A400 detected on slot:4 bus:3

-----------------------------------------------------------

Would you like to configure AFT-400 on slot:4 bus:3

1. YES

2. NO

[1-2]:1 // 选择yes

Which codec will be used?

1. MULAW - North America

2. ALAW - Europe

[1-2]:2 // ALAW

Which Operation Mode will be used?

1. FCC

2. TBR21

3. AUSTRALIA

[1-3, ENTER='FCC']: 1 // 无中国制式,暂时选择FCC。 如果修改到中国制式,修改/etc/wanpipe/wanpipe1.conf 文件 的 TDMV_OPERMODE = CHINA

Press any key to continue:

AFT-400 configured on slot:4 bus:3 span:1

Analog card configuration complete

Press any key to continue:

------------------------------------

Configuring USB devices [U100]

------------------------------------

###################################################################

# SUMMARY #

###################################################################

0 T1/E1 port(s) detected, 0 configured

0 ISDN BRI port(s) detected, 0 configured

1 analog card(s) detected, 1 configured

0 GSM card(s) detected, 0 configured

0 usb device(s) detected, 0 configured

Configurator will create the following files:

1. Wanpipe config files in /etc/wanpipe

2. freetdm config file /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/freetdm.conf

3. freetdm_xml config file /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/freetdm.conf.xml

Your configuration has been saved in /etc/wanpipe/debug-2013-07-31.tgz.

When requesting support, email this file to techdesk@sangoma.com

###################################################################

Configuration Complete! Please select following:

1. YES - Continue

2. NO - Exit

[1-2]:1 // 选择继续

Wanpipe configuration complete: choose action

1. Save cfg: Stop Wanpipe now

2. Do not save cfg: Exit

[1-2]:1 // 选择立即停止wanpipe

sh: asterisk: command not found

sh: asterisk: command not found

Stopping Wanpipe...

Removing old configuration files...

Copying new Wanpipe configuration files...

Copying new freetdm configuration files (/usr/local/freeswitch/conf/freetdm.conf)...

Copying new freetdm configuration files (/usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/freetdm.conf.xml)...

Wanrouter start complete...

Current boot level is 3

Wanrouter boot scripts configuration...

Removing existing wanrouter boot scripts...OK

Would you like wanrouter to start on system boot?

1. YES

2. NO

[1-2]:1 // 选择系统自动启动

Verifying Zaptel boot scripts...

Enabling wanrouter boot scripts ...(level:8)

Enabling wanrouter shutdown scripts ...(level:91)

Sangoma cards configuration complete, exiting...

[root@localhost sbin]# reboot

Broadcast message from root (pts/1) (Wed Jul 31 20:13:04 2013):

The system is going down for reboot NOW!

[root@localhost sbin]#

检测板卡硬件

执行以下命令,检查板卡状态,先执行命令 :wanrouter start, 然后执行以下命令:

[root@localhost ~]# wanrouter hwprobe

-------------------------------

| Wanpipe Hardware Probe Info |

-------------------------------

1 . AFT-A400-SH?0?2: SLOT=4?0?2: BUS=3?0?2: IRQ=5?0?2: CPU=A?0?2: PORT=PRI?0?2: HWEC=0?0?2: V=11

Sangoma Card Count: A200=1

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost bin]# wanrouter status

Devices currently active:

wanpipe1

Wanpipe Config:

Device name | Protocol Map | Adapter | IRQ | Slot/IO | If's | CLK | Baud rate |

wanpipe1 | N/A | A200/A400/B600/B700/B800/B610| 169 | 4 | 1 | N/A | 0 |

Wanrouter Status:

Device name | Protocol | Station | Status |

wanpipe1 | A-ANALOG | N/A | Connected |

[root@localhost bin]#

检查配置freetdm.conf文件

这是FreeTDM 配置文件.

编辑:/usr/local/freeSWITCH/conf/freetdm.conf 文件

[span wanpipe FXO]

name => freetdm

trunk_type => fxo

group => grp2

fxo-channel => 1:7

number => 29193553 // 必须设置线路电话号码

trunk_type => fxo

group => grp2

fxo-channel => 1:8

number => 29193554 // 必须设置线路电话号码

编辑/usr/local/freeswitch/conf/tones.conf?0?2文件,添加支持中国忙音,拨号音

[cn]

generate-dial => v=-7;%(1000,0,450)

detect-dial => 450

generate-ring => v=-7;%(1000,4000,460)

detect-ring => 460

generate-busy => v=-7;%(350,350,460)

detect-busy => 460

generate-attn => v=0;%(100,100,1400,2060,2450,2600)

detect-attn => 460

generate-callwaiting-sas => v=0;%(300,0,440)

detect-callwaiting-sas => 460

generate-callwaiting-cas => v=0;%(80,0,2750,2130)

detect-callwaiting-cas => 460

detect-fail1 => 913.8

detect-fail2 => 1370.6

detect-fail3 => 1776.7

编辑freetdm.conf.xml

autoload_configs/freetdm.conf.xml

<configuration name="freetdm.conf" description="FreeTDM Configuration">

<settings>

<param name="debug" value="4"/>

<param name="hold-music" value="$${moh_uri}"/>

</settings>

<!-- one entry here per freetdm span -->

<analog_spans>

<span name="FXS">

<!-- This is where the calls coming on this sapn will be directed -->

<param name="dialplan" value="XML"/>

<param name="context" value="fxs-ports"/>

<param name="enable_callerid" value="true"/> <!-- This is the default value anyway -->

</span>

<span name="FXO">

<param name="dialplan" value="XML"/>

<param name="context" value="public"/>

<!-- Set this to the correct value for your area, to get the

correct tones on the phones connected to the FXS ports -->

<param name="tonegroup" value="cn"/> // 设置到中国制式

<param name="enable_callerid" value="true"/>

</span>

</analog_spans>

</configuration>

在默认的FreeSWITCH 启动模块中添加添加freetdm 模块

编辑文件 vi /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml 删除注释,确认freetdm 模块已经被添加

<load module="mod_freetdm"/>

检查ftdm 模块加载状态

运行 fs_cli 命令,进入到freeSWITCH CLI

freeswitch@internal> ftdm list

+OK

span: 1 (FXO)

type: analog

physical_status: ok

signaling_status: UP

chan_count: 2

dialplan: XML

context: public

dial_regex:

fail_dial_regex:

hold_music:

analog_options: none

freeswitch@internal> ftdm dump 1 1

span_id: 1 // 逻辑组

chan_id: 1 // 逻辑端口,呼入呼出的拨号规则中使用此端口

physical_span_id: 1 // 物理组

physical_chan_id: 7 // 物理端口位置

physical_status: ok

physical_status_red: 0

physical_status_yellow: 0

physical_status_rai: 0

physical_status_blue: 0

physical_status_ais: 0

physical_status_general: 0

signaling_status: UP

type: FXO

state: DOWN

last_state: HANGUP

txgain: 0.00

rxgain: 0.00

cid_date:

cid_name:

cid_num:

ani:

aniII:

dnis:

rdnis:

cause: NONE

session: (none)

-- States -- -- Function -- -- Location -- -- Time Offset --

RING => HANGUP [channel_on_hangup] [mod_freetdm.c:590] 0ms

HANGUP => DOWN [ftdm_analog_channel_run] [ftmod_analog.c:562] 515ms

DOWN => DIALING [analog_fxo_outgoing_call] [ftmod_analog.c:62] 161968ms

DIALING => UP [ftdm_analog_channel_run] [ftmod_analog.c:509] 7900ms

UP => HANGUP [channel_on_hangup] [

确认freetdm 模块已经加载。

可以,关于联想TD350服务器硬装CentOS6.5 64位操作系统注意事项 测试安装环境:ThinkSeverTD530服务器,3块硬盘,阵列卡是110i的阵列卡,首先在官网找到RAID 110

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  • 妙海的头像
    妙海 2025年09月08日

    我是奥特号的签约作者“妙海”

  • 妙海
    妙海 2025年09月08日

    本文概览:网上有关“如何在FreeSWITCH开源软交换安装Sangoma-A400模拟卡”话题很是火热,小编也是针对如何在FreeSWITCH开源软交换安装Sangoma-A400模拟...

  • 妙海
    用户090805 2025年09月08日

    文章不错《如何在FreeSWITCH开源软交换安装Sangoma-A400模拟卡》内容很有帮助

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